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Apache 2 sous Kubuntu et accès distant

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    Bon j'aimerais accéder depuis l'extérieur à mon serveur Web de mon PC.
    Je suis sous kubuntu Hardy (8.04) et Chez Free.
    La freebox est configuré en mode routeur et j'ai bien translaté le port 80 vers l'ip de mon pc.
    Pourtant si en localhost j'arrive tres bien à accéder au contenu de mon serveur web, en utilisant mon ip public ca ne marche pas. J'ai ce message d'erreur :
    Code:
    Forbidden You don't have permission to access this file on this server.
    J'ai cherché un peu sur le net mais j'ai rien trouvé de bien clair pour résoudre mon problème.
    Si quelqu'un a une idée.

    Merci.
    http://forums.planetemu.net/picture.php?albumid=17&pictureid=206
    http://zapier.planetemu.net/planetars/2013/bannieres-2013/kobras-planetars2013-bannieres.gif

    Si t'as ce message ça veut dire que le routage est OK (ton navigateur arrive à faire répondre apache) donc la freebox c'est bon. Par contre, c'est une question d'autorisation, faut fouiller le fichier http.conf. Cherche un bloc ressemblant à ça :

    Code:
    <Directory />
    order deny, allow
    deny from all
    Options None
    AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    au lieu de "deny from all", tu peux mettre "allow from all", tu peux aussi en profiter pour autoriser une IP par exemple si tu veux que le serveur ne soit accessibles qu'à certaines adresses fixes.
    (attention par contre, ça ouvre tous les dossiers et sous-dossiers à partir de la racine définie. Pour plus de sécurité, on préfère en général garder le root en deny from all et rajouter des blocs pour les dossiers à autoriser)
    Dernière modification par Shino, 25 février 2009, 22h54.
    http://jypdesign.info/images/planetar02.png
    http://jypdesign.info/images/planetar15.png
    http://shinod7.org/planetemu/planetar_special.png

    Commentaire


      Le fichier httpd.conf est vide, ce qui est normal vue que c'est un fichier apache 1 et non 2 (il est présent à titre de compatibilité)
      Mon fichier apache2.conf :
      Code:
      #
      # Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.
      #
      # This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
      # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
      # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/ for detailed information about
      # the directives.
      #
      # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
      # what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure
      # consult the online docs. You have been warned.  
      #
      # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
      #  1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a
      #     whole (the 'global environment').
      #  2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,
      #     which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
      #     These directives also provide default values for the settings
      #     of all virtual hosts.
      #  3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
      #     different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
      #     same Apache server process.
      #
      # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
      # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
      # server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin
      # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "/var/log/apache2/foo.log"
      # with ServerRoot set to "" will be interpreted by the
      # server as "//var/log/apache2/foo.log".
      #
      
      ### Section 1: Global Environment
      #
      # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
      # such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
      # can find its configuration files.
      #
      
      #
      # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
      # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
      #
      # NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
      # mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available
      # at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.1/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
      # you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
      #
      # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
      #
      ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"
      
      #
      # The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
      #
      #<IfModule !mpm_winnt.c>
      #<IfModule !mpm_netware.c>
      LockFile /var/lock/apache2/accept.lock
      #</IfModule>
      #</IfModule>
      
      #
      # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
      # identification number when it starts.
      # This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
      #
      PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}
      
      #
      # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
      #
      Timeout 300
      
      #
      # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
      # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
      #
      KeepAlive On
      
      #
      # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
      # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
      # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
      #
      MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
      
      #
      # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
      # same client on the same connection.
      #
      KeepAliveTimeout 15
      
      ##
      ## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
      ## 
      
      # prefork MPM
      # StartServers: number of server processes to start
      # MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
      # MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
      # MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
      # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
      <IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
          StartServers          5
          MinSpareServers       5
          MaxSpareServers      10
          MaxClients          150
          MaxRequestsPerChild   0
      </IfModule>
      
      # worker MPM
      # StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
      # MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
      # MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
      # MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
      # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
      # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
      <IfModule mpm_worker_module>
          StartServers          2
          MaxClients          150
          MinSpareThreads      25
          MaxSpareThreads      75 
          ThreadsPerChild      25
          MaxRequestsPerChild   0
      </IfModule>
      
      # These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
      User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
      Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}
      
      #
      # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
      # for additional configuration directives.  See also the AllowOverride
      # directive.
      #
      
      AccessFileName .htaccess
      
      #
      # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being 
      # viewed by Web clients. 
      #
      <Files ~ "^\.ht">
          Order allow,deny
          Deny from all
      </Files>
      
      #
      # DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
      # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
      # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
      # a good value.  If most of your content is binary, such as applications
      # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
      # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
      # text.
      #
      DefaultType text/plain
      
      
      #
      # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
      # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
      # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
      # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
      # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
      # nameserver.
      #
      HostnameLookups Off
      
      # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
      # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
      # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
      # logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
      # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
      #
      ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
      
      #
      # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
      # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
      # alert, emerg.
      #
      LogLevel warn
      
      # Include module configuration:
      Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.load
      Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.conf
      
      # Include all the user configurations:
      Include /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
      
      # Include ports listing
      Include /etc/apache2/ports.conf
      
      #
      # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
      # a CustomLog directive (see below).
      # If you are behind a reverse proxy, you might want to change %h into %{X-Forwarded-For}i
      #
      LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
      LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
      LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
      LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
      
      #
      # ServerTokens
      # This directive configures what you return as the Server HTTP response
      # Header. The default is 'Full' which sends information about the OS-Type
      # and compiled in modules.
      # Set to one of:  Full | OS | Minor | Minimal | Major | Prod
      # where Full conveys the most information, and Prod the least.
      #
      ServerTokens Full
      
      #
      # Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
      # name to server-generated pages (internal error documents, FTP directory 
      # listings, mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated 
      # documents or custom error documents).
      # Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
      # Set to one of:  On | Off | EMail
      #
      ServerSignature On
      
      
      
      #
      # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
      # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
      #
      # Some examples:
      #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
      #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
      #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
      #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
      #
      
      #
      # Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.
      #
      # We use Alias to redirect any /error/HTTP_<error>.html.var response to
      # our collection of by-error message multi-language collections.  We use 
      # includes to substitute the appropriate text.
      #
      # You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the
      # default HTTP_<error>.html.var files by adding the line:
      #
      #   Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"
      #
      # which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the
      # /usr/share/apache2/error/include/ files and copying them to /your/include/path/, 
      # even on a per-VirtualHost basis.  The default include files will display
      # your Apache version number and your ServerAdmin email address regardless
      # of the setting of ServerSignature.
      #
      # The internationalized error documents require mod_alias, mod_include
      # and mod_negotiation.  To activate them, uncomment the following 30 lines.
      
      #    Alias /error/ "/usr/share/apache2/error/"
      #
      #    <Directory "/usr/share/apache2/error">
      #        AllowOverride None
      #        Options IncludesNoExec
      #        AddOutputFilter Includes html
      #        AddHandler type-map var
      #        Order allow,deny
      #        Allow from all
      #        LanguagePriority en cs de es fr it nl sv pt-br ro
      #        ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
      #    </Directory>
      #
      #    ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 413 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var
      #    ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var
      
      
      
      # Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
      # see README.Debian for details.
      
      # Include generic snippets of statements
      Include /etc/apache2/conf.d/
      
      # Include the virtual host configurations:
      Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
      et mon fichier ports.conf :
      Code:
      Listen 80
      
      <IfModule mod_ssl.c>
          Listen 443
      </IfModule>
      http://forums.planetemu.net/picture.php?albumid=17&pictureid=206
      http://zapier.planetemu.net/planetars/2013/bannieres-2013/kobras-planetars2013-bannieres.gif

      Commentaire


        Essaie en mettant ça dans ton fichier httpd.conf (il est en include dans apache2.conf de toute façon, il sera traité) :

        Code:
        <Directory />
        order deny, allow
        allow from all
        Options None
        AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        http://jypdesign.info/images/planetar02.png
        http://jypdesign.info/images/planetar15.png
        http://shinod7.org/planetemu/planetar_special.png

        Commentaire


          Ok, je regarde ça ce week end.
          Merci.
          http://forums.planetemu.net/picture.php?albumid=17&pictureid=206
          http://zapier.planetemu.net/planetars/2013/bannieres-2013/kobras-planetars2013-bannieres.gif

          Commentaire


            Ca serait bien que tu nous colles le contenu des fichiers du dossier /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ aussi
            http://dinofly.planetemu.net/images/president_planet_2012.png
            http://forums.planetemu.net/picture.php?albumid=17&pictureid=198

            Commentaire


              Après avoir remplis le fichier httpd.conf avec ce que tu m'as indiquée, Shino, j'ai eu ce message d'erreur en redémarrant apache2 :
              Code:
              Syntax error on line 2 of /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
              order takes one argument, 'allow,deny', 'deny,allow', or 'mutual-failure'
              Quand au contenu du dossier /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ il contient uniquement un dossier 000-default qui lui semble pointer sur mon /home/kobras/

              edit :
              J'ai trouvé l'erreur dans le fichier httpd.conf, il ne fallais pas d'espace entre le deny, et le allow mais maintenant en redemarant apache2 j'ai ce message d'erreur :
              Code:
              apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.0.1 for ServerName
              httpd (no pid file) not running
              apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.0.1 for ServerName
              Je ne trouve pas ServerName dans le fichier apache2.conf
              Dernière modification par Kobras, 01 mars 2009, 14h32.
              http://forums.planetemu.net/picture.php?albumid=17&pictureid=206
              http://zapier.planetemu.net/planetars/2013/bannieres-2013/kobras-planetars2013-bannieres.gif

              Commentaire


                Apache sapu !

                Plus sérieusement, Apache fait des trucs bizarres dans les dernières version (avec les NameVirtualHost, la gestion des droits qui a changé etc...).

                Je te conseille d'installer Lighttpd... Tu auras beaucoup moins de problèmes de config, et ca marchera nettement mieux (et pis on connait un peu pour t'aider, vu que planet tourne dessus...)
                J'ai toujours rêvé d'un ordinateur qui soit aussi facile à utiliser qu'un téléphone.
                Mon rêve s'est réalisé: je ne sais plus comment utiliser mon téléphone (Bjarne Stroustrup, auteur du langage C++)

                Commentaire


                  Je suis d'accord avec Tonio ça a pas mal perdu ces derniers temps

                  Par contre ce qui m'étonne c'est que de base c'est activé dans les Ubuntu l'accès apache extérieur

                  Vu que c'est une erreur Forbidden, ce serait tout simplement pas un soucis de permissions sur ton fichier index ?
                  Zapier un joueur, un ami 26/05/2014

                  Commentaire

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